jQuery.grep()
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jQuery.grep()
Array object creation.
Description
The jQuery.grep()
jQuery General utility method, creates a new array, from the elements of an existing array meeting the requirements of a filter function, without affecting the contents of the original array.
Shorthand version $.grep()
Syntax
Signature | Description |
---|---|
jQuery.grep( array, function(elementOfArray, | Creates a new array, from the elements of an existing array meeting the requirements of a filter function, without affecting the contents of the original array, optionally inverting the returned array contents. |
Parameters
Parameter | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
array | The array to interrogate. | Array |
function( elementOfArray, indexInArray) | A function to process on each element within the defined array parameters.elementOfArray - The current array item.indexInArray - The array index value.
| Function |
inverse | A boolean value.false - ( default ) Returns an array consisting of all elements for which the 'callback' returns true .true - Returns an array consisting of all elements for which the 'callback' returns false . | Boolean |
Return
An Array
object.
jQuery.grep( array, function(elementOfArray,
indexInArray) [, invert] )
Example
Utilities << Top
indexInArray) [, invert] )
Creates a new array, from the elements of an existing array meeting the requirements of a filter function, without affecting the contents of the original array, optionally inverting the returned array contents.
In the example below when we press the top button the first time we create an array of values which we pass through the jQuery.grep()
General utility method. We set the elementOfArray
parameter to != 2
and the indexInArray
value to > 7
. Therefore starting at index position '8' our new array will return all items to our new array that do not equal the value '2'.
When we press the bottom button the first time we create an array of values which we pass through the jQuery.grep()
General utility method using the invert
option. We set the
elementOfArray
parameter to != 2
and the indexInArray
value to > 7
. With the invert
option set, our new array will only contain elements that
return false
. Therefore the new array will contain all elements before index position '8' and all elements after this index position that equal the value '2'.
$(function(){
$('#btn5').one('click', function(){
var arr0 = [ 7, 2, 2, 5, 3, 6, 0, 8, 9, 1, 9, 5, 6, 2, 2, 5 ];
var arr1 = jQuery.grep(arr0, function(n, i) {
return (n != 2 && i > 7);
});
$('#div5').append('The new array contains the following values: ' + arr1 + '<br>');
});
$('#btn6').one('click', function(){
var arr0 = [ 7, 2, 2, 5, 3, 6, 0, 8, 9, 1, 9, 5, 6, 2, 2, 5 ];
var arr1 = jQuery.grep(arr0, function(n, i) {
return (n != 2 && i > 7);
}, true );
$('#div5').append('The new array contains the following values: ' + arr1 + '<br>');
});
});
div5. Some initial text.
Related Tutorials
jQuery Intermediate Tutorials - Lesson 9 - jQuery General Utilities